Cooking Converter

Convert between cups, dl, ml, tablespoons and teaspoons.

Convert from:

cup
Unit Amount
Cups cup
Decilitres dl
Millilitres ml
Tablespoons tbsp
Teaspoons tsp
Fluid ounces fl oz

Cooking measurements divide the world in two: American recipes lean on cups and spoons, while European and most other recipes use millilitres, decilitres, or grams. A US cup is 236.6 ml — not 250 ml — and that 13 ml gap compounds quickly when scaling a recipe up.

Assorted measuring cups and spoons laid out on a kitchen surface, used for cooking conversions
1 cup 236.6 ml ½ cup 118.3 ml ¼ cup 59.1 ml

Quick reference

Common cooking amounts converted to ml, dl, fluid ounces, and centilitres.

Measure ml dl fl oz cl
1 cup236.62.378.023.7
½ cup118.31.184.011.8
¼ cup59.10.592.05.9
1 tbsp14.80.150.51.5
1 tsp4.90.050.170.49

When do you need this?

Understanding the units

Cup

The US cup is 236.588 ml — exactly 8 US fluid ounces. It's the default volume unit in American and Canadian cooking. Most cookbook apps and recipe sites from North America use this definition. The metric (Australian) cup is 250 ml; the difference matters when precision counts.

Decilitre (dl)

One decilitre is exactly 100 ml — one tenth of a litre. It's the standard volume unit in Scandinavian recipes and common throughout northern Europe. Measuring jugs sold in Sweden, Denmark, and Norway are almost always marked in dl. 1 cup ≈ 2.4 dl.

Millilitre (ml)

The millilitre is the base unit for liquid volume in most of the world. It's used in scientific contexts, pharmaceutical dosing, and recipes that prioritise precision. One ml of water weighs almost exactly one gram, which is why ml and grams are often interchangeable for water-based liquids.

Tablespoon (tbsp)

A US tablespoon is 14.79 ml (approximately 15 ml). It equals 3 teaspoons. The Australian tablespoon is 20 ml — a common source of confusion when baking from Australian recipe sites.

Teaspoon (tsp)

A US teaspoon is 4.93 ml, usually rounded to 5 ml in practice. It's the smallest standard cooking unit. For salt, spices, and baking powder, the difference between a level and a heaped teaspoon is meaningful — always level unless stated otherwise.

Fluid ounce (fl oz)

A US fluid ounce is 29.57 ml. There are 8 fl oz in a US cup. Note that the UK fluid ounce is slightly larger (28.41 ml), so British recipes using fl oz will give slightly different results if converted using US values.

Common mistakes

Which should you use?

Baking (cakes, bread, pastry): Use grams and ml whenever you can. Volume measurements for flour, sugar, and butter are imprecise enough to cause real problems at scale.

Cooking liquids (soups, sauces, drinks): Cups, dl, or ml all work fine. The small differences between systems won't noticeably affect the outcome.

Spices and leavening agents: Stick to the unit the recipe specifies. 1 tsp of baking powder is a precise amount — don't eyeball it with a tablespoon.

Recipes from Scandinavia: Expect dl as the primary unit. A standard Nordic measuring set has 1 dl, 0.5 dl, and 0.25 dl cups — roughly ½ cup, ¼ cup, and ⅛ cup in US terms.


Frequently asked questions

How many dl is 1 cup?

1 US cup is 2.366 dl (236.6 ml). If a recipe calls for 1 cup of liquid, measure out 2.4 dl on a metric measuring jug.

How many tablespoons are in a cup?

There are 16 tablespoons in 1 US cup. A half cup is 8 tablespoons, and a quarter cup is 4 tablespoons.

What is the difference between a US cup and a metric cup?

A US cup is 236.6 ml. An Australian or metric cup is 250 ml. Most American recipes use the US cup (236.6 ml), while Australian and some British recipes use 250 ml. This converter uses the US cup.

How many teaspoons in a tablespoon?

There are 3 teaspoons in 1 tablespoon. A US tablespoon is 14.79 ml and a US teaspoon is 4.93 ml.

How many grams is a cup of flour?

A cup of all-purpose flour is approximately 125–130 grams, depending on how it is measured. Spooning flour into the cup and levelling it gives around 125g, while scooping directly from the bag can pack it to 150g or more.

Is 1 dl the same as 100 ml?

Yes. 1 decilitre (dl) is exactly 100 ml. Decilitres are common in Scandinavian and some European recipes. 1 cup equals 2.366 dl.

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